Comparison of Business Types

Type of Business

Advantages Disadvantages
Sole Proprietorship
  • Low start-up costs
  • Greatest freedom from regulation
  • Direct control by owner
  • Minimum working capital requirements
  • Tax advantage to small owner
  • All profits to owner
  • Unlimited personal liability
  • Lack of continuity
  • More difficult to raise capital


Partnership
  • Ease of formation
  • Low start-up costs
  • Additional sources of venture capital
  • Broader management
  • Limited outside regulation
  • Unlimited personal liability
  • Lack of continuity
  • Divided authority
  • Difficulty in raising additional capital
  • Hard to find suitable partners
Corporation
  • Limited liability
  • Specialized management
  • Ownership is transferable
  • Continuous existence
  • Legal entity
  • Easier to raise capital
  • Unity of action account having centralized authority in board of directors
  • Closely regulated
  • Most expensive to organize
  • Charter restrictions
  • Extensive record-keeping necessary
  • Double taxation, except when organized as an "S” Corporation
  • Difficult to liquidate investment

When you apply for your State Sales Tax Identification Number, be sure to have any necessary business paperwork available for use in the application process (i.e. corporation papers, etc.).